How to Get an Iowa CDL License

Acquiring a CDL license is the first step in becoming a gainfully employed truck driver. For many people, the decision to undergo the required training is a smart one. Job outlooks for CDL license holders are generally strong, and the lifestyle of an over-the-road truck driver is well-suited for individuals who prefer to be their own boss. It is no wonder, then, that many people become CDL certified each year.

In Iowa, the process for acquiring a CDL is similar to that in every other state. However, recent regulation changes have made the process slightly different today than it was in the past. Regardless, the process is straightforward and requires a few trips to your local branch of the Iowa Department of Transportation. It also requires applicants to pass both a written exam and a skills test.

Pass The Knowledge Exam

The first step for applicants is to pass the CDL knowledge test. This should be done before any other step, because it is the route by which applicants can receive a CDL learner’s permit. This permit is required to allow applicants to practice for the skills exam. As such, passing this knowledge exam is the priority.

Since many people who decide to pursue CDL training lack the background knowledge necessary to pass this exam, it is essential to study. The Iowa Department of Transportation website offers several online resources that provide the information required for this test. If the applicant already knows which endorsements they will pursue, they can focus on studying only those sections of the manual and study guide. For everyone else, it is a good idea to examine the entire manual. Since additional endorsements lead to more employment opportunities, it is essential to possess as much general knowledge as possible.

Complete a CDL Training Program

There are several routes to complete an Iowa CDL license training program. Some school districts provide training to individuals who utilize their school bus fleet. For those who desire experience with other trucks or more specialized training, community colleges, universities, and vocational education programs offer specialized truck driving programs. These programs allow students to learn the material required for endorsement tests while gaining the necessary behind-the-wheel experience to pass the skills test.

The cost of an Iowa CDL license varies depending on the duration and specialization of the training program. Some programs take only a few weeks, while others take a few months. The tuition can range from hundreds of dollars to $5000 or more. However, many employers offer their own training to applicants or will reimburse drivers for their training after they have served the company for a set period of time. Regardless of the route explored, it is a good idea to check with local employers for assistance and programs they offer.

Provide Medical Exam Records and Self-Certification

A CDL requires proof of a medical exam. The specific requirements for this exam can be found at the IDOT office. Furthermore, if an applicant is going to haul hazardous materials or other sensitive cargo, a background check is required. While this is often done through an employer, applicants should be aware that specific endorsements may be required through the IDOT office.

As of Jan. 30, 2012, applicants for a CDL must also provide a self-certification. This is a statement of the driving that they perform. For many new applicants, this will take the form of a statement describing what type of driving they intend to do. Additionally, if the applicant intends to engage in interstate driving that requires a medical examiner’s certification, a copy of that certificate must be on file at the IDOT office.

Pass the Skills Test

The final step for applicants is to pass the skills test. Before driving, the driver will be asked to perform a thorough inspection of the test vehicle. They will then be required to demonstrate their knowledge of operating all the car’s basic functions, including headlights, brakes, and others. Finally, the applicant will begin the control portion of the test.

The driver will need to demonstrate proficiency in multiple types of backing, including recognizing the differences between them and executing the appropriate movements. They will also need to demonstrate freeway driving, rural and urban driving, and railroad crossing protocol. The navigation of different hills and grades will also be on the test.

Pay the Fee

At this point, all that is needed is to pay the requisite fees. Depending on endorsements, the costs vary. However, the price is nominal. For most people, these licenses will expire in five years from the issuance date.